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Cisplatin renal injury

WebAug 1, 2014 · Purpose: Tubular secretion of cisplatin is abolished in mice deficient for the organic cation transporters Oct1 and Oct2 (Oct1/2(-/-)mice), and these animals are … WebOct 13, 2024 · Cisplatin is nephrotoxin that can cause both acute kidney injury and chronic kidney disease. Accumulation of cisplatin in renal tubular cells induces various intracellular stresses,...

Apoptosis and cell proliferation in proximal tubular cells ... - PubMed

WebDec 12, 2024 · PSTPIP2 administration suppressed kidney injury in response to cisplatin treatment, suggesting that PSTPIP2 can be a part of a useful therapeutic strategy for … WebSurgery-induced renal ischemia and reperfusion (I/R) injury and nephrotoxic drugs like cisplatin can cause acute kidney injury (AKI), for which there is no effective therapy. … city academies definition https://ayscas.net

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WebApr 1, 2024 · Acute kidney injury (AKI) remains a major global healthcare problem, and there is a need to develop human-based models to study AKI in vitro. Toward this goal, … WebApr 14, 2024 · Among the extracellular vesicles, apoptotic bodies (ABs) are only formed during the apoptosis and perform a relevant role in the pathogenesis of different diseases. Recently, it has been demonstrated that ABs from human renal proximal tubular HK-2 cells, either induced by cisplatin or by UV light, can lead to further apoptotic death in … WebApr 1, 2024 · However, cisplatin medication has many side effects, such as ototoxicity, neurotoxicity, nephrotoxicity, nausea, and vomiting [ 35, 97, 98, 99 ]. Nephrotoxicity occurs because cisplatin is taken up by the proximal tubular cells and can concentrate up to five times more than the cisplatin in the serum [ 35, 97 ]. citya bruges

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Cisplatin renal injury

Cisplatin nephrotoxicity: Mechanisms and renoprotective strategies ...

WebJan 29, 2024 · Besides, pretreatment of paricalcitol could also alleviated Erastin (an inducer of ferroptosis) induced cell death in HK-2 cell. These data suggested that ferroptosis … WebJul 7, 2016 · This study presents data on renal outcomes across multiple tumor types in 821 adults. We report on incidence of AKI, initial and long-term changes in eGFR after …

Cisplatin renal injury

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WebFeb 5, 2010 · It is the urinary concentrations of furosemide that determine its diuretic effect. The severity of acute kidney injury has a significant effect on the diuretic response to furosemide; a good ‘urinary response’ may be considered as a ‘proxy’ for having some residual renal function. WebCisplatin (CP)-induced nephrotoxicity is widely accepted as a model for acute kidney injury (AKI). Although cisplatin-induced chronic kidney disease (CKD) in rodent has …

WebMar 20, 2024 · Background The reality of cisplatin-induced acute kidney injury (CIA) and its effects on long-term renal function remain unclear. The aim of this study was to … WebNov 3, 2024 · The kidney injury caused by cisplatin can present in a variety of ways. As it was clearly proved in some researches, the most serious and common damage induced by cisplatin is acute kidney injury (AKI) which occurs in 20–30% of patients, following a single injection of cisplatin [ 4 ].

WebCisplatin is a potent antineoplastic agent derived from platinum and commonly used in the treatment of head and neck, bladder, ovarian, and testicular malignanc Cisplatin … WebOct 22, 2024 · We hypothesized that cisplatin, an anticancer drug that generally causes DNA damage and cell death in rapidly proliferating cells, exacerbates DNA damage in regenerative proliferating renal...

WebSep 1, 2024 · These results suggest that ABs, through iPGE 2-dependent mechanisms, might have a relevant role in the natural history of cisplatin-induced acute kidney failure …

WebDec 21, 2024 · Myo-inositol, a carbocyclic sugar, is believed to be relevant to renal pathobiology since the kidney is the major site for its catabolism. Its role in acute kidney … dickson county register of deeds addressWebCisplatin is an antitumor drug used in the treatment of a wide variety of malignancies. However, its primary dose-limiting side effect is kidney injury, which is a major clinical concern. To help understand mechanisms involved in the development of kidney injury, cisplatin rodent model has been developed. dickson county recycling centerWebDec 16, 2024 · Cisplatin induces acute ischemic injury, resulting in decreased renal medullary blood flow ( 24) and renal tubular cell damage ( 25 ). Meanwhile, cisplatin can block calcium ion channels to reduce COX-2 and prostaglandin, cause vasoconstriction, and eventually lead to aggravation of hypoxia ( 26 ). dickson county property taxesWebMar 23, 2024 · For nearly five decades, cisplatin has played an important role as a standard chemotherapeutic agent and been prescribed to 10-20% of all cancer patients. … dickson county register of deedsWebMar 29, 2024 · The key molecular mechanisms involved in cisplatin-induced nephrotoxic adverse effects include cellular uptake and accumulation, inflammation, oxidative stress, vascular injury, … city academy evitaWebA known complication of cisplatin administration is acute kidney injury (AKI). The nephrotoxic effect of cisplatin is cumulative and dose-dependent and often necessitates … dickson county real estate for saleWebMar 26, 2024 · Reports have come up and have suggested various mechanisms involved in CPL induced renal damage which include, generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), DNA damage, apoptosis and mitochondrial dysfunction (Nozaki et al. 2011; Pan et al. 2009 ). citya cabinet robert rue victor hugo dieppe