WebNov 12, 2024 · Bavaria, Württemberg, Baden, and Hesse-Darmstadt were the only German states to retain full sovereignty. It was clear that a Franco-Prussian conflict was now only a matter of time: a successful outcome … WebFeb 13, 2024 · Of the two daughters of Philip III of Spain (Charles II’s grandfather), the elder, Anne, married Louis XIII of France, and the younger, Maria Anna, married the future Habsburg emperor Ferdinand III.Two sons of these marriages, Louis XIV and the emperor Leopold I, respectively, married their Spanish cousins Marie-Thérèse and Margarita …
Lavrenty Beria Biography, Facts, & Execution Britannica
With the Battle of Leipzig in October 1813 ended the German Campaign with the Coalition nations as the victors, in a complete failure for the French, although they achieved a minor victory when an army of Kingdom of Bavaria attempted to block the retreat of the French Grande Armée at Hanau . See more The Kingdom of Bavaria (German: Königreich Bayern; Bavarian: Kinereich Bayern; spelled Baiern until 1825) was a German state that succeeded the former Electorate of Bavaria in 1805 and continued to exist … See more • King of Bavaria • List of Minister-Presidents of Bavaria • Bavaria See more • Media related to Kingdom of Bavaria at Wikimedia Commons • Catholic Encyclopedia: The Kingdom of Bavaria See more Foundation and expansion under Maximilian I On 30 December 1777, the Bavarian line of the Wittelsbachs became extinct, and the succession on the See more When Napoleon abolished the Holy Roman Empire, and Bavaria became a kingdom in 1806, its land area doubled. Tyrol (1805–1814) and Salzburg (1810–1816) were temporarily united with Bavaria but then returned (Tyrol) or ceded (Salzburg) to … See more WebBackground. In 1091, the Pechenegs invaded the Byzantine Empire and were crushingly defeated by John II's father Alexios I Komnenos (r. 1081–1118) at the Battle of … list of brazilian americans
French–German enmity - Wikipedia
The Reichskriegsverfassung of 1681 obliged Bavaria to provide troops for the Imperial army. Moreover, the establishment of a standing army was increasingly seen as a sign of nation-statehood and an important tool of absolutist power-politics. At a field camp in Schwabing on 12 October 1682, the newly recruited troops were officially taken into Bavarian service. Seven regiments of infantry, two regiments of dragoons and two of cuirassiers were set up, along with an a… WebDuring the War of the Spanish Succession, Bavaria fought on the side of France. Following defeat at the Battle of Blenheim, the Bavarian Army ceased to exist as a coherent fighting force, though small remainders continued to fight until the end of the war. WebApr 7, 2024 · Franco-German War, also called Franco-Prussian War, (July 19, 1870–May 10, 1871), war in which a coalition of German states led by Prussia defeated France. The war marked the end of French hegemony … list of brazilian amphibians